State Comparison

Massachusetts vs New Hampshire

Side-by-side comparison of 16 financial metrics including taxes, housing costs, cost of living, wages, and insurance — powered by verified government data.

Overall Score

5
Massachusetts
MA
1 tied
of 16 metrics
10
New Hampshire
NH

Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index
MA: 135
NH: 112.6
NH

Housing

Median Home Price
MA: $580,000
NH: $430,000
NH
Median 2BR Rent
MA: $1,890/mo
NH: $1,490/mo
NH
Closing Costs
MA: 3.00%
NH: 3.00%
Tie
Transfer Tax Rate
MA: 0.46%
NH: 0.75%
MA

Taxes

Property Tax Rate
MA: 1.23%
NH: 1.86%
MA
Top Income Tax Rate
MA: 9.00%
NH: None
NH
Sales Tax Rate
MA: 6.25%
NH: 0.00%
NH
Capital Gains Tax Rate
MA: 9.00%
NH: None
NH

Income & Employment

Median Household Income
MA: $89,645
NH: $83,449
MA
Minimum Wage
MA: $15.00/hr
NH: $7.25/hr
MA
Max Unemployment Benefit
MA: $1,015/wk
NH: $427/wk
MA

Business

LLC Filing Fee
MA: $500
NH: $100
NH
LLC Annual Fee
MA: $500
NH: $100
NH

Insurance & Living

Avg Car Insurance
MA: $1,620/yr
NH: $1,290/yr
NH
Avg Home Insurance
MA: $1,750/yr
NH: $1,280/yr
NH

Key Takeaways

  • 1

    New Hampshire leads in 10 of 16 financial metrics, making it the more favorable state overall.

  • 2

    Housing: Median home prices are $580,000 in Massachusetts vs $430,000 in New Hampshire — a $150,000 difference.

  • 3

    Taxes: Massachusetts has a 9% top income tax rate while New Hampshire has no income tax. Property tax rates are 1.23% vs 1.86%.

  • 4

    Cost of Living: Massachusetts's index is 135 and New Hampshire's is 112.6 (national average = 100).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Massachusetts or New Hampshire more affordable?

New Hampshire has a lower cost of living index (112.6) compared to Massachusetts (135), where 100 is the national average. However, affordability depends on your specific situation — compare housing, taxes, and income together for a complete picture.

Which state has lower taxes — Massachusetts or New Hampshire?

Overall, New Hampshire has a lower combined tax burden. Massachusetts has a 9% top income tax, 6.25% sales tax, and 1.23% property tax. New Hampshire has no income tax, 0% sales tax, and 1.86% property tax.

What are housing costs in Massachusetts vs New Hampshire?

The median home price in Massachusetts is $580,000 compared to $430,000 in New Hampshire. For renters, a 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,890/month in Massachusetts vs $1,490/month in New Hampshire.

Which state is better for starting a business — Massachusetts or New Hampshire?

LLC filing costs are $500 in Massachusetts vs $100 in New Hampshire, with annual fees of $500 and $100 respectively. Massachusetts's 9% top tax rate compared to New Hampshire's tax-free status may also factor into your decision.

Should I move from Massachusetts to New Hampshire?

It depends on your priorities. New Hampshire wins in 10 of 16 metrics we compared. Use our free calculators to model your specific financial scenario — including salary, property tax, and cost of living for each state.

Comparing Massachusetts and New Hampshire

When deciding between living in Massachusetts or New Hampshire, the financial picture goes beyond just one metric. This comparison analyzes 16 key financial indicators sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau, Tax Foundation, HUD Fair Market Rent data, and Bureau of Labor Statistics to give you a comprehensive overview.

Massachusetts (MA) has a median household income of $89,645 with a cost of living index of 135. New Hampshire (NH) has a median household income of $83,449 with a cost of living index of 112.6.

These numbers are estimates. Individual circumstances vary based on location within each state, family size, profession, and lifestyle. Use our free Massachusetts calculator or New Hampshire calculator to model your specific financial scenario.

Data sources: Census Bureau ACS, Tax Foundation, HUD FMR, BLS. Last verified January 2026. Calculators provide estimates only — consult a qualified professional for financial advice.