State Comparison

Connecticut vs Massachusetts

Side-by-side comparison of 16 financial metrics including taxes, housing costs, cost of living, wages, and insurance — powered by verified government data.

Overall Score

8
Connecticut
CT
1 tied
of 16 metrics
7
Massachusetts
MA

Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index
CT: 112.8
MA: 135
CT

Housing

Median Home Price
CT: $380,000
MA: $580,000
CT
Median 2BR Rent
CT: $1,375/mo
MA: $1,890/mo
CT
Closing Costs
CT: 3.10%
MA: 3.00%
MA
Transfer Tax Rate
CT: 0.75%
MA: 0.46%
MA

Taxes

Property Tax Rate
CT: 2.14%
MA: 1.23%
MA
Top Income Tax Rate
CT: 6.99%
MA: 9.00%
CT
Sales Tax Rate
CT: 6.35%
MA: 6.25%
MA
Capital Gains Tax Rate
CT: 6.99%
MA: 9.00%
CT

Income & Employment

Median Household Income
CT: $83,771
MA: $89,645
MA
Minimum Wage
CT: $16.35/hr
MA: $15.00/hr
CT
Max Unemployment Benefit
CT: $688/wk
MA: $1,015/wk
MA

Business

LLC Filing Fee
CT: $120
MA: $500
CT
LLC Annual Fee
CT: $80
MA: $500
CT

Insurance & Living

Avg Car Insurance
CT: $1,950/yr
MA: $1,620/yr
MA
Avg Home Insurance
CT: $1,750/yr
MA: $1,750/yr
Tie

Key Takeaways

  • 1

    Connecticut leads in 8 of 16 financial metrics, making it the more favorable state overall.

  • 2

    Housing: Median home prices are $380,000 in Connecticut vs $580,000 in Massachusetts — a $200,000 difference.

  • 3

    Taxes: Connecticut has a 6.99% top income tax rate while Massachusetts has a 9% top rate. Property tax rates are 2.14% vs 1.23%.

  • 4

    Cost of Living: Connecticut's index is 112.8 and Massachusetts's is 135 (national average = 100).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Connecticut or Massachusetts more affordable?

Connecticut has a lower cost of living index (112.8) compared to Massachusetts (135), where 100 is the national average. However, affordability depends on your specific situation — compare housing, taxes, and income together for a complete picture.

Which state has lower taxes — Connecticut or Massachusetts?

Overall, Connecticut has a lower combined tax burden. Connecticut has a 6.99% top income tax, 6.35% sales tax, and 2.14% property tax. Massachusetts has a 9% top income tax, 6.25% sales tax, and 1.23% property tax.

What are housing costs in Connecticut vs Massachusetts?

The median home price in Connecticut is $380,000 compared to $580,000 in Massachusetts. For renters, a 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,375/month in Connecticut vs $1,890/month in Massachusetts.

Which state is better for starting a business — Connecticut or Massachusetts?

LLC filing costs are $120 in Connecticut vs $500 in Massachusetts, with annual fees of $80 and $500 respectively. Connecticut's 6.99% top tax rate compared to Massachusetts's 9% rate may also factor into your decision.

Should I move from Connecticut to Massachusetts?

It depends on your priorities. Connecticut wins in 8 of 16 metrics we compared. Use our free calculators to model your specific financial scenario — including salary, property tax, and cost of living for each state.

Comparing Connecticut and Massachusetts

When deciding between living in Connecticut or Massachusetts, the financial picture goes beyond just one metric. This comparison analyzes 16 key financial indicators sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau, Tax Foundation, HUD Fair Market Rent data, and Bureau of Labor Statistics to give you a comprehensive overview.

Connecticut (CT) has a median household income of $83,771 with a cost of living index of 112.8. Massachusetts (MA) has a median household income of $89,645 with a cost of living index of 135.

These numbers are estimates. Individual circumstances vary based on location within each state, family size, profession, and lifestyle. Use our free Connecticut calculator or Massachusetts calculator to model your specific financial scenario.

Data sources: Census Bureau ACS, Tax Foundation, HUD FMR, BLS. Last verified January 2026. Calculators provide estimates only — consult a qualified professional for financial advice.