State Comparison

New Jersey vs Massachusetts

Side-by-side comparison of 16 financial metrics including taxes, housing costs, cost of living, wages, and insurance — powered by verified government data.

Overall Score

8
New Jersey
NJ
vs
of 16 metrics
8
Massachusetts
MA

Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index
NJ: 115.2
MA: 135
NJ

Housing

Median Home Price
NJ: $470,000
MA: $580,000
NJ
Median 2BR Rent
NJ: $1,590/mo
MA: $1,890/mo
NJ
Closing Costs
NJ: 3.50%
MA: 3.00%
MA
Transfer Tax Rate
NJ: 0.40%
MA: 0.46%
NJ

Taxes

Property Tax Rate
NJ: 2.23%
MA: 1.23%
MA
Top Income Tax Rate
NJ: 10.75%
MA: 9.00%
MA
Sales Tax Rate
NJ: 6.63%
MA: 6.25%
MA
Capital Gains Tax Rate
NJ: 10.75%
MA: 9.00%
MA

Income & Employment

Median Household Income
NJ: $89,296
MA: $89,645
MA
Minimum Wage
NJ: $15.49/hr
MA: $15.00/hr
NJ
Max Unemployment Benefit
NJ: $830/wk
MA: $1,015/wk
MA

Business

LLC Filing Fee
NJ: $125
MA: $500
NJ
LLC Annual Fee
NJ: $75
MA: $500
NJ

Insurance & Living

Avg Car Insurance
NJ: $1,920/yr
MA: $1,620/yr
MA
Avg Home Insurance
NJ: $1,360/yr
MA: $1,750/yr
NJ

Key Takeaways

  • 1

    Both states are evenly matched, each winning in 8 metrics — your decision should depend on which factors matter most to you.

  • 2

    Housing: Median home prices are $470,000 in New Jersey vs $580,000 in Massachusetts — a $110,000 difference.

  • 3

    Taxes: New Jersey has a 10.75% top income tax rate while Massachusetts has a 9% top rate. Property tax rates are 2.23% vs 1.23%.

  • 4

    Cost of Living: New Jersey's index is 115.2 and Massachusetts's is 135 (national average = 100).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is New Jersey or Massachusetts more affordable?

New Jersey has a lower cost of living index (115.2) compared to Massachusetts (135), where 100 is the national average. However, affordability depends on your specific situation — compare housing, taxes, and income together for a complete picture.

Which state has lower taxes — New Jersey or Massachusetts?

Overall, Massachusetts has a lower combined tax burden. New Jersey has a 10.75% top income tax, 6.625% sales tax, and 2.23% property tax. Massachusetts has a 9% top income tax, 6.25% sales tax, and 1.23% property tax.

What are housing costs in New Jersey vs Massachusetts?

The median home price in New Jersey is $470,000 compared to $580,000 in Massachusetts. For renters, a 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,590/month in New Jersey vs $1,890/month in Massachusetts.

Which state is better for starting a business — New Jersey or Massachusetts?

LLC filing costs are $125 in New Jersey vs $500 in Massachusetts, with annual fees of $75 and $500 respectively. New Jersey's 10.75% top tax rate compared to Massachusetts's 9% rate may also factor into your decision.

Should I move from New Jersey to Massachusetts?

It depends on your priorities. Massachusetts wins in 8 of 16 metrics we compared. Use our free calculators to model your specific financial scenario — including salary, property tax, and cost of living for each state.

Comparing New Jersey and Massachusetts

When deciding between living in New Jersey or Massachusetts, the financial picture goes beyond just one metric. This comparison analyzes 16 key financial indicators sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau, Tax Foundation, HUD Fair Market Rent data, and Bureau of Labor Statistics to give you a comprehensive overview.

New Jersey (NJ) has a median household income of $89,296 with a cost of living index of 115.2. Massachusetts (MA) has a median household income of $89,645 with a cost of living index of 135.

These numbers are estimates. Individual circumstances vary based on location within each state, family size, profession, and lifestyle. Use our free New Jersey calculator or Massachusetts calculator to model your specific financial scenario.

Data sources: Census Bureau ACS, Tax Foundation, HUD FMR, BLS. Last verified January 2026. Calculators provide estimates only — consult a qualified professional for financial advice.