State Comparison

Ohio vs Kentucky

Side-by-side comparison of 16 financial metrics including taxes, housing costs, cost of living, wages, and insurance — powered by verified government data.

Overall Score

8
Ohio
OH
2 tied
of 16 metrics
6
Kentucky
KY

Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index
OH: 90.8
KY: 90.3
KY

Housing

Median Home Price
OH: $205,000
KY: $195,000
KY
Median 2BR Rent
OH: $900/mo
KY: $860/mo
KY
Closing Costs
OH: 2.70%
KY: 2.70%
Tie
Transfer Tax Rate
OH: 0.10%
KY: 0.10%
Tie

Taxes

Property Tax Rate
OH: 1.56%
KY: 0.86%
KY
Top Income Tax Rate
OH: 3.50%
KY: 4.00%
OH
Sales Tax Rate
OH: 5.75%
KY: 6.00%
OH
Capital Gains Tax Rate
OH: 3.50%
KY: 4.00%
OH

Income & Employment

Median Household Income
OH: $58,642
KY: $55,573
OH
Minimum Wage
OH: $10.70/hr
KY: $7.25/hr
OH
Max Unemployment Benefit
OH: $480/wk
KY: $552/wk
KY

Business

LLC Filing Fee
OH: $99
KY: $40
KY
LLC Annual Fee
OH: $0
KY: $15
OH

Insurance & Living

Avg Car Insurance
OH: $1,350/yr
KY: $1,980/yr
OH
Avg Home Insurance
OH: $1,470/yr
KY: $2,400/yr
OH

Key Takeaways

  • 1

    Ohio leads in 8 of 16 financial metrics, making it the more favorable state overall.

  • 2

    Housing: Median home prices are $205,000 in Ohio vs $195,000 in Kentucky — a $10,000 difference.

  • 3

    Taxes: Ohio has a 3.5% top income tax rate while Kentucky has a 4% top rate. Property tax rates are 1.56% vs 0.86%.

  • 4

    Cost of Living: Ohio's index is 90.8 and Kentucky's is 90.3 (national average = 100).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ohio or Kentucky more affordable?

Kentucky has a lower cost of living index (90.3) compared to Ohio (90.8), where 100 is the national average. However, affordability depends on your specific situation — compare housing, taxes, and income together for a complete picture.

Which state has lower taxes — Ohio or Kentucky?

Overall, Ohio has a lower combined tax burden. Ohio has a 3.5% top income tax, 5.75% sales tax, and 1.56% property tax. Kentucky has a 4% top income tax, 6% sales tax, and 0.86% property tax.

What are housing costs in Ohio vs Kentucky?

The median home price in Ohio is $205,000 compared to $195,000 in Kentucky. For renters, a 2-bedroom apartment averages $900/month in Ohio vs $860/month in Kentucky.

Which state is better for starting a business — Ohio or Kentucky?

LLC filing costs are $99 in Ohio vs $40 in Kentucky, with annual fees of $0 and $15 respectively. Ohio's 3.5% top tax rate compared to Kentucky's 4% rate may also factor into your decision.

Should I move from Ohio to Kentucky?

It depends on your priorities. Ohio wins in 8 of 16 metrics we compared. Use our free calculators to model your specific financial scenario — including salary, property tax, and cost of living for each state.

Comparing Ohio and Kentucky

When deciding between living in Ohio or Kentucky, the financial picture goes beyond just one metric. This comparison analyzes 16 key financial indicators sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau, Tax Foundation, HUD Fair Market Rent data, and Bureau of Labor Statistics to give you a comprehensive overview.

Ohio (OH) has a median household income of $58,642 with a cost of living index of 90.8. Kentucky (KY) has a median household income of $55,573 with a cost of living index of 90.3.

These numbers are estimates. Individual circumstances vary based on location within each state, family size, profession, and lifestyle. Use our free Ohio calculator or Kentucky calculator to model your specific financial scenario.

Data sources: Census Bureau ACS, Tax Foundation, HUD FMR, BLS. Last verified January 2026. Calculators provide estimates only — consult a qualified professional for financial advice.