State Comparison

Pennsylvania vs Ohio

Side-by-side comparison of 16 financial metrics including taxes, housing costs, cost of living, wages, and insurance — powered by verified government data.

Overall Score

5
Pennsylvania
PA
1 tied
of 16 metrics
10
Ohio
OH

Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index
PA: 98.7
OH: 90.8
OH

Housing

Median Home Price
PA: $265,000
OH: $205,000
OH
Median 2BR Rent
PA: $1,130/mo
OH: $900/mo
OH
Closing Costs
PA: 3.20%
OH: 2.70%
OH
Transfer Tax Rate
PA: 1.00%
OH: 0.10%
OH

Taxes

Property Tax Rate
PA: 1.58%
OH: 1.56%
OH
Top Income Tax Rate
PA: 3.07%
OH: 3.50%
PA
Sales Tax Rate
PA: 6.00%
OH: 5.75%
OH
Capital Gains Tax Rate
PA: 3.07%
OH: 3.50%
PA

Income & Employment

Median Household Income
PA: $67,587
OH: $58,642
PA
Minimum Wage
PA: $7.25/hr
OH: $10.70/hr
OH
Max Unemployment Benefit
PA: $572/wk
OH: $480/wk
PA

Business

LLC Filing Fee
PA: $125
OH: $99
OH
LLC Annual Fee
PA: $0
OH: $0
Tie

Insurance & Living

Avg Car Insurance
PA: $1,640/yr
OH: $1,350/yr
OH
Avg Home Insurance
PA: $1,380/yr
OH: $1,470/yr
PA

Key Takeaways

  • 1

    Ohio leads in 10 of 16 financial metrics, making it the more favorable state overall.

  • 2

    Housing: Median home prices are $265,000 in Pennsylvania vs $205,000 in Ohio — a $60,000 difference.

  • 3

    Taxes: Pennsylvania has a 3.07% top income tax rate while Ohio has a 3.5% top rate. Property tax rates are 1.58% vs 1.56%.

  • 4

    Cost of Living: Pennsylvania's index is 98.7 and Ohio's is 90.8 (national average = 100).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pennsylvania or Ohio more affordable?

Ohio has a lower cost of living index (90.8) compared to Pennsylvania (98.7), where 100 is the national average. However, affordability depends on your specific situation — compare housing, taxes, and income together for a complete picture.

Which state has lower taxes — Pennsylvania or Ohio?

Overall, Pennsylvania has a lower combined tax burden. Pennsylvania has a 3.07% top income tax, 6% sales tax, and 1.58% property tax. Ohio has a 3.5% top income tax, 5.75% sales tax, and 1.56% property tax.

What are housing costs in Pennsylvania vs Ohio?

The median home price in Pennsylvania is $265,000 compared to $205,000 in Ohio. For renters, a 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,130/month in Pennsylvania vs $900/month in Ohio.

Which state is better for starting a business — Pennsylvania or Ohio?

LLC filing costs are $125 in Pennsylvania vs $99 in Ohio, with annual fees of $0 and $0 respectively. Pennsylvania's 3.07% top tax rate compared to Ohio's 3.5% rate may also factor into your decision.

Should I move from Pennsylvania to Ohio?

It depends on your priorities. Ohio wins in 10 of 16 metrics we compared. Use our free calculators to model your specific financial scenario — including salary, property tax, and cost of living for each state.

Comparing Pennsylvania and Ohio

When deciding between living in Pennsylvania or Ohio, the financial picture goes beyond just one metric. This comparison analyzes 16 key financial indicators sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau, Tax Foundation, HUD Fair Market Rent data, and Bureau of Labor Statistics to give you a comprehensive overview.

Pennsylvania (PA) has a median household income of $67,587 with a cost of living index of 98.7. Ohio (OH) has a median household income of $58,642 with a cost of living index of 90.8.

These numbers are estimates. Individual circumstances vary based on location within each state, family size, profession, and lifestyle. Use our free Pennsylvania calculator or Ohio calculator to model your specific financial scenario.

Data sources: Census Bureau ACS, Tax Foundation, HUD FMR, BLS. Last verified January 2026. Calculators provide estimates only — consult a qualified professional for financial advice.