State Comparison

Illinois vs Florida

Side-by-side comparison of 16 financial metrics using documented public datasets and estimates, with sources listed below.

By StateCalc Updated

Overall Score

9
Illinois
IL
1 tied
of 16 metrics
6
Florida
FL

Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index
IL: 95.1
FL: 100.7
IL

Housing

Typical Home Value
IL: $299,000
FL: $378,000
IL
2BR Fair Market Rent
IL: $1,579/mo
FL: $1,973/mo
IL
Closing Costs
IL: 3.00%
FL: 2.50%
FL
Transfer Tax Rate
IL: 0.10%
FL: 0.70%
IL

Taxes

Property Tax Rate
IL: 1.88%
FL: 0.78%
FL
Top Income Tax Rate
IL: 4.95%
FL: None
FL
Sales Tax Rate
IL: 6.25%
FL: 6.00%
FL
Top Capital Gains Rate
IL: 4.95%
FL: None
FL

Income & Employment

Median Household Income
IL: $83,211
FL: $77,735
IL
Minimum Wage
IL: $15.00/hr
FL: $15.00/hr
Tie
Max Unemployment Benefit
IL: $859/wk
FL: $275/wk
IL

Business

LLC Filing Fee
IL: $150
FL: $125
FL
LLC Annual Fee
IL: $75
FL: $139
IL

Insurance & Living

Avg Car Insurance
IL: $1,153/yr
FL: $1,865/yr
IL
Avg Home Insurance
IL: $1,480/yr
FL: $2,779/yr
IL

Key Takeaways

  • 1

    Illinois leads in 9 of 16 financial metrics, making it the more favorable state overall.

  • 2

    Housing: Median home prices are $299,000 in Illinois vs $378,000 in Florida — a $79,000 difference.

  • 3

    Taxes: Illinois has a 4.95% top income tax rate while Florida has no income tax. Property tax rates are 1.88% vs 0.78%.

  • 4

    Cost of Living: Illinois's index is 95.1 and Florida's is 100.7 (national average = 100).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Illinois or Florida more affordable?

Illinois has a lower cost of living index (95.1) compared to Florida (100.7), where 100 is the national average. However, affordability depends on your specific situation — compare housing, taxes, and income together for a complete picture.

Which state has lower taxes — Illinois or Florida?

It depends on what you earn, spend, and own — the three rates below apply to different bases (income, purchases, and home value), so they cannot be added into a single burden figure. On the headline rates alone, Florida is lower on more of them. Illinois has a 4.95% top income tax, 6.25% state sales tax, and a 1.88% effective property tax rate. Florida has no income tax, 6% state sales tax, and a 0.78% effective property tax rate.

What are housing costs in Illinois vs Florida?

The typical home value in Illinois is $299,000 compared to $378,000 in Florida (Zillow Home Value Index, June 2026). For renters, HUD's FY2026 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit — the 40th-percentile gross rent, not an average — is $1,579/month in Illinois vs $1,973/month in Florida.

Which state is better for starting a business — Illinois or Florida?

LLC filing costs are $150 in Illinois vs $125 in Florida, with annual fees of $75 and $139 respectively. Illinois's 4.95% top tax rate compared to Florida's tax-free status may also factor into your decision.

Should I move from Illinois to Florida?

It depends on your priorities. Illinois wins in 9 of 16 metrics we compared. Use our free calculators to model your specific financial scenario — including salary, property tax, and cost of living for each state.

Comparing Illinois and Florida

When deciding between living in Illinois or Florida, the financial picture goes beyond just one metric. This comparison analyzes 16 key financial indicators drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey), the Tax Foundation, HUD Fair Market Rents, Zillow's Home Value Index, the NAIC's insurance databases, the U.S. Department of Labor, C2ER's Cost of Living Index, and state agencies, to give you a comprehensive overview.

Illinois (IL) has a median household income of $83,211 with a cost of living index of 95.1. Florida (FL) has a median household income of $77,735 with a cost of living index of 100.7. Income figures are Census ACS 1-year estimates (table B19013, 2024); the cost-of-living index is C2ER's Q1 2026 survey via MERIC, where 100 is the national average of surveyed cities.

These numbers are estimates. Individual circumstances vary based on location within each state, family size, profession, and lifestyle. Use our free Illinois calculator or Florida calculator to model your specific financial scenario.

Sources per metric are named in each row's note above. Last reviewed . Some values are estimates; consult a qualified professional for financial advice.