Illinois Retirement Income Tax Calculator
Calculate taxes on retirement income in Illinois. State tax up to 4.95%. See after-tax Social Security, 401(k), pension, and IRA distributions.
Estimate only — these are not official figures
Illinois exclusions and rates are official; the page assumes every filer is age 65+, uses the published TY2026 exemption, and omits dependent/U.S.-obligation adjustments.
Do not rely on these amounts for budgeting or payment. For exact amounts, check the Illinois DOR Publication 120 and Booklet IL-700-T; 35 ILCS 5/201, 5/203, and 5/204.
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Additional Details
Pre-filled: Illinois's statutory 4.95% rate, applied to the source-backed taxable retirement base; edit only to model a different rate
Federal Income Tax
Estimated • Based on your inputs
Illinois State Tax
$0.00
After-Tax Retirement Income
$71,152.00
Detailed Breakdown
Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Results should not be considered financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified professional for your specific situation.
How This Calculator Works
Calculation methodology and assumptions
Retirement income tax calculation for Illinois. Federal tax follows the shared 2026 Social Security formula and assumes every filer is age 65+ for the additional federal standard deduction. Illinois subtracts federally taxed qualified pension, 401(k), IRA/SEP, governmental retirement, railroad retirement, and Social Security amounts from its base; Publication 120 confirms that early distributions from qualified plans and IRAs may also be subtracted. Mark nonqualified deferred compensation/annuities as nonqualifying. Other entered interest/dividend income remains taxable at 4.95%. This estimate uses the published TY2026 $2,925 personal exemption plus the $1,000 age-65 exemption per filer; both spouses are assumed 65+ on a joint return, and neither filer is assumed to be claimed by another taxpayer. The exemption is zero above $500,000 federal AGI joint / $250,000 other. U.S.-obligation interest and dependent exemptions are not modeled. Recheck by 2027-01-15. Federal tax uses the final 2026 brackets and standard deduction from IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-32, plus the section 63(f) additional standard deduction for age 65+ — $2,050 for a single filer and $1,650 per qualifying spouse (so $3,300 when both spouses are 65+ on a joint return). It does NOT apply the separate enhanced deduction for seniors under 26 U.S.C. §151(d)(5)(C) ($6,000 per qualified individual age 65+, claimed on Schedule 1-A Part V and phased out by 6% of MAGI over $75,000 single / $150,000 joint, available for tax years beginning before January 1, 2029). If you and your spouse are both 65+ and under that phase-out, the unmodelled deduction is worth up to $12,000 of additional federal deductions, so the federal tax shown here is deliberately CONSERVATIVE (too high) rather than optimistic — use the dedicated senior deduction calculator to model it.
Key State Information
Illinois retirement tax facts: qualifying retirement distributions and Social Security are excluded from the state base | other taxable income rate 4.95% | default source-backed taxable base $0 | TY2026 personal exemption $2,925 per filer | State tax rate up to 4.95% | Cost of living index 95.1 | Median home price $299,000 | Property tax 1.88% | Homestead exemption $10,000.
Example Calculation
Let's plan retirement income for someone in Illinois.
Retiring at 65 with $750,000 in a 401(k), $200,000 in a Roth IRA, and expected Social Security of $2,400/month (claiming at 67). Using a 4% withdrawal rate: 401(k) provides $30,000/year (taxable), Roth IRA provides $8,000/year (tax-free), Social Security provides $28,800/year (up to 85% taxable). Total gross income: $66,800/year.
Result: Annual retirement income: $66,800. After federal income tax (~$7,000 for a single filer with standard deduction) and Illinois income tax (varies $0-$6,000+), net income is approximately $53,800-$59,800/year ($4,483-$4,983/month). The Roth IRA provides tax-free income and doesn't count toward Social Security taxation thresholds — a significant strategic advantage.
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StateCalc Team
Editorial Team
The StateCalc team builds free financial calculators using data from official government sources including the IRS, U.S. Census Bureau, BLS, and state revenue departments. All formulas are validated by an automated test suite and cross-referenced against published data.
Our editorial standardsFrequently Asked Questions
Is retirement income taxed in Illinois?
Generally no for the qualified retirement categories modeled here. Illinois subtracts federally taxed qualified pensions, 401(k)/IRA/SEP distributions, governmental retirement, railroad retirement, and Social Security; Publication 120 also permits early qualified-plan and IRA distributions. Entered interest/dividend income can remain taxable at 4.95%.
Is Illinois a good state to retire in for taxes?
Illinois excludes the qualifying retirement income modeled here, but retirees should also consider property tax (1.88%), cost of living (index 95.1), and taxable investment income. This estimate uses the published TY2026 $2,925 personal exemption and assumes every filer is age 65+.
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